期刊简介
《中华儿科杂志》为中国科协主管，中华医学会主办的我国儿科医学领域惟一的高级学术期刊，创刊于1950年。现为月刊，80面/期，面向国内外公开 发行。 读者对象：儿科临床、科研与教学人员,儿童保健工作者。陈翠贞、邓金鎏、诸福棠、周华康、江载芳、吴希如、杨锡强、桂永浩等儿科界著名专家历任总编辑，现任总编辑杜军保教授。本刊办刊宗旨：理论与实践相结合，重在实践；基础与临床相结合，重在临床；普及与提高相结合，重在提高。为促进我国儿科医学领域的学术交流服 务；为我国儿科医学事业的发展与提高服务；为培养我国的儿科医学人才服务；为我国儿童的健康服务。办刊方针：专家办刊，编委会办刊。报道重点：儿科医学领 域的新理论、新成果、新方法、新技术及成熟的临床经验。《中华儿科杂志》是中国核心期刊，是中国期刊方阵中的双效期刊，代表儿科医学领域最高学术水平。被14个国内外权威数据库或工具书收录：中国科技论 文与引文数据库（CSTPCD）；万方数据库系统；美国国立医学图书馆医学索引（MEDLINE）；俄罗斯文摘杂志（AJ）；生物学文 摘;（BIOSIS;PREVIEW）；癌症文摘（CANCERLIT）；生物学文摘（Biological Abstracts）等。
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首页>中华儿科杂志
- 杂志名称：中华儿科杂志
- 主管单位：中国科学技术协会
- 主办单位：中华医学会
- 国际刊号：0578-1310
- 国内刊号：11-2140/R
- 出版周期：月刊
期刊荣誉：新闻出版署“双效期刊”期刊收录：CSCD 中国科学引文数据库来源期刊(含扩展版), 上海图书馆馆藏, 知网收录(中), CA 化学文摘(美), 北大核心期刊(中国人文社会科学核心期刊), 国家图书馆馆藏, 文摘与引文数据库, 统计源核心期刊(中国科技论文核心期刊), 维普收录(中), JST 日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(日), 万方收录(中)
儿童缺铁和缺铁性贫血防治建议
《中华儿科杂志》编辑委员会；中华医学会儿科学分会血液学组；中华医学会儿科学分会儿童保健学组；高举
关键词：儿童, 缺铁性贫血, 防治建议, Management, iron deficiency anemia, prevalence rate, Health Education, Children, global health, IDA, especially, the World, however, Survey, Public, during, three, Data
摘要：INTRODUCTIONIron deficiency, the most common nutrient deficiency, has been a global health problem, affecting one third of the world population. The condition is especially severe in developing countries. According to the data from WHO, the prevalence rates of anemia in these areas were 48% and 39% respectively in children under 5 years of age and between 5 - 14 years, of whom, over half cases were iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Furthermore, the prevalence rate of iron deficiency is at least 2 times that of IDA. Thanks to some well-organized public health education and widespread food iron fortification programs, the prevalence rate of IDA has declined remarkably during the last three decades. According to the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES 1999-2000) , the rates of iron deficiency and IDA in children aged 1-2 years were 7% and 2% respectively (however, the rate of iron deficiency was still up to 17% in Hispanic descendents).
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